Monday, May 25, 2020

Sanctuary Cities - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 820 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/02/15 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Federalism Essay Did you like this example? Sanctuary cities is a term that refers to towns or cities that protect undocumented immigrants. Places such as San Francisco, New York, and Chicago have recently adapted sanctuary cities causing much concern as these cities operate on a â€Å"don’t ask, don’t tell† system. Presently, Congress is responsible for the deportation of undocumented; however, there is discussion whether the Federal Government should be more involved (Tramonte, 2011). The Sanctuary movement began in the 1970s in order to help protect undocumented immigrants. With the growing immigrant populations laws changed in order to help progress people of different nationality into the U.S. permanently. After 9/11 however, the United States implemented greater actions in order to fight terrorism (Tramonte, 2011). This caused immigrants’ relationship with police and law enforcers to become negative. This is detrimental in cities. With high populations, crime is inevitable meaning police need the support of the citizens living there. In recent studies, it has shown that 70 percent of undocumented immigrants are less likely to report crimes in fear of being deported (Harkinson et al, 2015). Many immigrants in the U.S. are in cities, such as San Francisco, often meaning that they are witnesses to the crime. The statistics prove this too. Murder rates in San Francisco were at their lowest in 2014 compared to other cities in California. Overall with sanctua ry cities long term crime rates have steadily decreased (Price, 2017). Another reason we need sanctuary cities is because they are needed in order to protect undocumented immigrants. In many ways the federal immigration laws are unjust and attack people who have lived here for years and have committed no crimes. â€Å"Dreamers,† or young kids that have been brought into the United States illegally by their parents future is uncertain and will it most likely have an unforgiving ending if deported. In recent years, immigration officials have separated more than 700 children from their families, including 100 that were under the age of four (Karaim, 2018). Having sanctuary cities would likely reduce unjust laws that hurt children and their families. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Sanctuary Cities" essay for you Create order However, within the positives of sanctuary cities there are also negatives. For one, they can harbor criminals and create a dangerous living environment for U.S. citizens. In many Sanctuary cities police are often prohibited from asking questions regarding immigration status causing a lot of things to get swept under the rug (Stillwell, 2011). Along with dangerous criminals, there are monetary concerns as well. San Francisco has spent millions of dollars in housing and flying them back to their home countries. In order to house juvenile rehabilitation centers it costs about $7,000 per person per month. Also, in order to provide identification cards or to provide a program that could help them get a legal status could cost up to two million dollars (Stillwell, 2011). Throughout this long debate, there have been Federal and State actions regarding sanctuary cities. Now, Congress is responsible for deportation; however in recent reports, Trump administration has continuously increased immigration enforcement in all 50 states (Karaim,2018). President Trump has also issued an executive order to deny funding to sanctuary cities. However, a federal judge permanently blocked to order claiming it was unconstitutional. This executive order sought to keep funds from cities that would not back federal efforts to deport undocumented immigrants (Rosenberg, 2017). This decision has caused a change in the way people look at state authority. Federal government has always had the power to enforce immigration, but sanctuary policies make things safer by encouraging immigrants to talk to police. Though the Federal Government has acted upon sanctuary cities, states have as well. For example, California has passed a bill, Special Order 40, which restricts police from questioning immigration status (Tramonte, 2011). This order helps build trust between police and undocumented immigrants. It reassures immigrants who are victims of crime that they can report things without risk of deportation. These decisions overall affected how people see federal and state government. By causing changes within government, there has been more questions on whether or not the Federal Government should be more involved in deportation in sanctuary cities (Tramonte, 2011). I think that sanctuary cities will help a lot of people, especially police. Having witnesses that aren’t afraid to talk to police can help find who the â€Å"bad apples† are in cities. If people feel as though they can report illegal activities, crime will overall go down. Sanctuary cities provide needed help to immigrants and help them build a better life. In regards to this, a lot of people in sanctuary cities were brought here illegally by their parents and have been raised in United States for their entire life. Because of this, I feel as though the state is legally best equipped and allowed to resolve things. However, I think that the Federal Government should be involved a little more and that citizens’ money shouldn’t all be going to sanctuary cities. Overall, I believe that the states are responsible for the care and order of sanctuary cities.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The American Dream ( The Great Gatsby ) - 1173 Words

*HANDS OUT ANSWERS TO THE QUIZ BEFORE STARTING SEMINAR *TURNS ON POWERPOINT TO THE TITLE Now everyone I want you to close your eyes and imagine what you think living in the 1920s would be like. *GOES ONTO THE NEXT SLIDE TO THE SOCIETY IN THE 1920s Now everyone open your eyes. What do you see here? *POINTS TO PICTURE LIVING IN THE ACTUAL 1920S. Now what do you see here? *NEXT SLIDE. *POINTS TO PICTURE LIVING IN THE AMERICAN DREAM (THE GREAT GATSBY). Did anyone notice anything that caused a change in society between these two pictures? *POINTS TO SOMEONE WITH ONE OF THE ANSWERS TO THE QUIZ/QUESTION. READS OUT THE RAPID ECONOMIC BOOMING AND GREED. *NEXT SLIDE. That’s correct! During the 1920s of the Jazz Age in concurrence with the†¦show more content†¦In â€Å"The Great Gatsby†, the American Dream evolves around Jay Gatsby, a millionaire that is always striving to earn more wealth and wins Daisy’s heart. â€Å"You always have a green light that burns all night at the end of the dock.† Although he succeeds in winning Daisy’s heart, he is not happy with what he has, demonstrating that he did not achieve the American dream. *NEXT SLIDE. Similarly, the American Dream in the 1920s went from being ambitious and faithful to all being brainwashed by wealth. The American society started to aim for goals that were heavily influenced by consumerism. In 1931, American writer and historian James Truslow Adams describes the American Dream in his book â€Å"The American Epic†, stating that â€Å"life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability and achievement† regardless of social class or circumstances of birth.† He believes that people started to become competitive with each other, losing their sense of identity and hope. It was about who could throw the biggest party, who will have the most ladies or gents, and the list goes on. *NEXT SLIDE. Although the 1920s was known for its crazy and wild parties, a time for the American society to enjoy the luxurious life as a wealthy citizen, Fitzgerald doubts the benefits of wealth. This is shown through Gatsby’s guests at his party; â€Å"the groups change more swiftly, swell with new arrivals, dissolveShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream : The Great Gatsby Essay1568 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Dream: The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story on the surface, but its most commonly understood as a suspicious critic of the American Dream. In the novel Jay Gatsby overcomes his poor past to gain an incredible amount of money and a limited amount of social cache of in the 1920s NYC, only to be rejected by the â€Å"old money† crowd. The focus of my paper would be the pathway towards the American Dream and how it affects the person and others around. The American dreamRead MoreThe Great Gatsby and the American Dream1401 Words   |  6 PagesThe Real American Dream Since its institution, the United States has been revered as the ultimate land of ceaseless opportunity. People all around the world immigrated to America to seek quick wealth, which was predominately seen in the new Modern era. Beginning in the late 1800s to the early 1900s, the period introduced progressive ideas into society and the arts. Accompanying these ideas was a loss of faith in the American Dream and the promise America once guaranteed, especially after WorldRead MoreThe Great Gatsby and the American Dream1442 Words   |  6 PagesPursuit of Happiness. This sentiment can be considered the foundation of the American Dream, the dream that everyone has the ability to become what he or she desires to be. While many people work to attain their American dream, others believe that the dream is seemingly impossible to reach, like F. Scott Fitzgerald. Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby examines the Jazz-Age generations search for the elusive American Dream of wealth and happiness and scrutinizes the consequences of that generationsRead MoreThe Great Gatsby American Dream1414 Words   |  6 Pagesfilm is based on the novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It follows Jay Gatsby, a man who molds his life around one desire: to be reunited with Daisy Buchanan, the love he lost five years earlier. Gatsby s quest leads him from poverty to wealth, into the arms of his beloved, and eventually to death. Nick Caraway is the narrator, or storyteller, of The Great Gatsby, as well as Daisy s cousin who happens to live next door to Great Gatsby. Daisy represents the paragon of perfection. She has the aura of charmRead MoreThe Great Gatsby and the American Dream773 Words   |  3 Pagesimportant items. The American Dream is a huge achievement that everyone wants to reach. Whether people want to admit it or not, it is a symbol all it’s self. It can be anything really, a great job, a family, white picket fence, even music or attending concerts of your favorite band. The American Dream is something that makes you so happy and what you can achieve or want achieve in your lifetime. The main AMerican Dream is money, a family, and happiness. In The Great Gatsby the american dream is a green lightRead MoreAmerican Dream In The Great Gatsby1366 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Dream has various implications for diverse individuals. For some people, the concept implies that one can accomplish his or her objectives and goals through living this dream. To others, it provides a beacon of hope, as an open door that individuals desperately desire to enter in pursuit of opportunities. The Americans after World War I, boosted by the emotions of the war, had an uncontrollable vigor about accomplishing and displaying an extravagant way of life and achieving a high socialRead MoreThe American Dream In The Great Gatsby1097 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald was one that was highly centralized around the American Dream. The American Dream is the belief that anyone can become successful in America if they worked hard enough. The dream did not discriminate anyone and that is why many people worked towards it. In the novel, it shows that not everyone was living the American Dream but were separated by the social classes of wealth, race, and intelligence. The 1920s in America was a roaringRead MoreThe Great Gatsby : The American Dream927 Words   |  4 Pages2017 The Poor Man’s Dream Many believe that America is the land of riches, where anyone can become rich and wealthy. This idea is known as the American Dream, a set of ideals in which freedom includes the opportunity for a successful living. However, this ethos is completely false, and is nothing more than exactly that - a dream. Throughout the award-winning work of F. Scott Fitzgerald, â€Å"The Great Gatsby†, he gathers criticism about the American Dream. He denounces the dream by shedding the lightRead MoreThe Great Gatsby And The American Dream1771 Words   |  8 Pages 5/30/17 Of Gatsby and His Unattainable Dream The American dream is a concept that has been wielded into American literature throughout history. Projecting the contrast between the American dream and reality, F. Scott Fitzgerald incorporates his opinions, primarily based off of his experiences and tribulations in World War I, throughout his literary works.Many people believe that deplorable moral and social values have evolved from the materialistic pursuit of the American dream especially throughoutRead MoreThe Great Gatsby and the American Dream592 Words   |  2 PagesRed, white , and blue are iconic to the American culture we know of. They can show our passion, desire, and pride for our country, but you will always have you might have to give in, against what your morals tell you.In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Fitzgerald uses the colors red, blue, and white to symbolize the American dream. To accomplish the American dream you need passion and desire but you will face situations where your morals will compromised. Passion is a necessity

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Preventing Extinction and World Change - 1204 Words

Thirteen years ago, wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Of two potential locations considered (Snowflake Springs and Butte Rock) they were placed in the low-risk prey Butte Rock for the purpose of encouraging the wolves to spread out and create packs. Before and during the reintroduction project, Oregon State University researchers measured the rate of willow growth along 2.6 miles of the Gallatin River, which ran through Butte Rock and Snowflake Springs. During their study from 1998 to 2002, the researchers discovered that Snowflake Springs, where the elk were and no wolves lived, the willow growth dropped from 92% to nothing (â€Å"How Wolves Help Willows,† 4). What was going on? Where there were no wolves and the elk had†¦show more content†¦Many scientists now agree that this is the case. Wolves have been shown time and time again to possess a kind of language made up of growls, yips, howls, and body language. Humans see them as lesser creatures because we do not understand their dialect, made up more by body language than by the sounds that they make (though sounds do play a big part). Could there be even more to these non-human animals than we already know? Do wolves have a religion? Do caribou think human hunters are some kind of angel of death? More research must be done into the secret lives of animals before these questions can be answered – but first we must find a way to counteract that most pressing environmental issue of the day: extinction. Lest those creatures were only beginning to understand vanish, along with whatever language and culture they may possess beyond our understanding. The language and culture of animals is not the only thing threatened by extinction. While our own human race is obviously in no danger of dying out, important aspects of our culture and even our languages are dying out. Can a language actually become extinct? The moment that no one can speak the language, and all that is left of it is text (if that), a language is considered to be extinct. There is a major difference between an extinct language and a dead language (a language no longer spoken as a main language). There are still people who speak Latin, though it isShow MoreRelatedExtinction : A Radical History1557 Words   |  7 PagesExtinction: A Radical History is a book published by writer, professor and activist Ashley Dawson. It was published on the 22nd of April 2016. Dawson talks about multiple broad subjects in his book like how Capitalism is the main source of mass extinction. By doing so, he takes into account the lengthy history of the Homo Sapiens species, their activities and their discoveries and how us, humans, have affected today’s biodiversityRead MoreSleeping Problems Of Children And Children1592 Words   |  7 PagesYuchen Shang Engl 101 academic writing Dr. Chism Sleeping Problems in Children If you ask all the parents in the world about the cutest moment of their baby, the most common answers should be while the baby is sleeping. However, young children may demonstrate a variety of difficulties related to sleep. Millions of parent’s sleeping schedule are disordered by those lovely little nightmares. In this Inquiry essay, I have chosen to write about that what may cause sleeping problems on infants thatRead MorePollution And Overfishing Caused By Humans896 Words   |  4 Pagesinhabitants. Claimed by many scientist, coral reefs are at the brink of extinction. How could something worth so much to us whether it be its aesthetic or money value, receive so little attention? How could something so abundant die off in fifty years? The main culprit of the death of coral reefs you may ask, humans. The pollution and overfishing caused by humans has created a lethal environment that the corals cannot escape. If we do not change our ways, the sea and all industries based o ff it will cease toRead MoreAnimal Extinction Paper1574 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal Extinction Preventing Extinction Not much is thought about extinction in today’s society. One might argue that it is a small problem, and completely irrelevant; but according to statistics of scientific research, extinction is an important issue nationwide. Extinction of a species over time is undisputable, and inevitable; however, the burden of mankind on animals and their environment has caused extinction to increase severelyRead MoreEffects Of Wildlife Conservation On Wildlife1157 Words   |  5 PagesHumans are not the only habitants of this earth so are the wildlife that surrounds us. We are in symbiosis relationship with the animals that are around us. Due to the population boom of humans, we are at a constant clash between the natural world and the human world. When the habitats of these animals are under severe pressure and a large number of species of wild fauna have become endangered, the significance of wildlife conservation becomes urgent. The increase in human populations has had a negative Read MoreAmerica s Big, Wild Animals949 Words   |  4 Pagesout entire species. Desertification, deforestation, erosion, and soil salinization were all human measures to build more cities. Changes in climate and diseases brought by domesticated animals were also linked to the extinction of large animals from Eurasia. The Pleistocene re-wilding of North America has two aspects: restoring past potential and preventing new extinctions with more protected populations. C. Josh Donlan from â€Å"Restoring America’s Big, Wild Animals† argues that although species suchRead MorePollution Has Been A Growing Problem1481 Words   |  6 Pagescontaminated the very world we have been living in, slowly creating a bleak future for the new generations to come. I was a young child, unaware of the danger of just breathing the air and how dirty the world has become over the last few hundred years. Eventually, a life-threatening event changed that view forever and urged me to take a sta nce on the topic of pollution, changing my views and having a huge impact on my future. Before long, I had become an advocate of preventing the pollution of ourRead MorePollution Has Been A Growing Problem1531 Words   |  7 Pagescontaminated the very world we have been living in, slowly creating a bleak future for the new generations to come. I was a young child, unaware of the danger of just breathing the air and how dirty the world has become over the last few hundred years. Eventually, a life-threatening event changed that view forever and urged me to take a stance on the topic of pollution, changing my views and having a huge impact on my future. Before long, I had become an advocate of preventing the pollution of ourRead MoreThe Dinosaurs Of Jurassic Park1444 Words   |  6 PagesBackground De-extinction is defined as the process of resurrecting, or bringing dead species back to life by using scientific methods such as cloning and breeding. Ever since novelist Michael Crichton released the dinosaurs of Jurassic Park, on July 30, 2003, the notion of bringing back dead animals has remained at the boundary between reality and science fiction. A group of Spanish and French scientists once reversed time by bringing an animal back from extinction, but it was only to watch it becomeRead MoreImpact Of Biodiversity On The Environment1323 Words   |  6 Pages Furthermore, it is a proven fact that biodiversity changes influence â€Å"the flow of ecosystem services†, i.e. benefits that people receive from ecosystems, including such services as provisioning, cultural, and regulating ones (Perrings 1). The most acute group of services in terms of biodiversity connection with the environment concerns regulating services, which relate to control of biological variability, presence of pathogens and pests, emergence and mitigation of environmental hazards, as well

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Automobile Machine Design for Arrangement- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theAutomobile Machine Designfor Arrangement. Answer: Introduction The vehicles are regular techniques for transportation in their step by step lives. In the period of auto handling vegetation, arrangement, creating, notoriety, bargain, and after-offers advantage constitute most of the auto industry. In this bit of the auto creating, associate vehicle outline welding hardware is an exceedingly essential part to ensure that the body mass. After the finish of the auto outline arrange, fashioner in data with the mechanical places of materials and wellbeing execution, the characterization of the set up. Organizer got the solicitations of the establishment characterize. As demonstrated by methods for the propelled variant of the auto and welding point, and after that cut up methodology. Involves the going with portions: The in general of the front divider aggregating, The whole of the after divider get together, The left 50% of the aggregate of the casing assembly, The right side of the entire of the body get together, and The total of the case gathering. Some portion of the module ought to guarantee that doesn't interfere with stand-out components. Arrange office as shown by method for the procedure course of movement length and originators to plot in concurrence with the demand. The gear of each unit ought to finish the coveted precision; else it will affect the precision of the general body. As demonstrated with the guide of split magnificent board disengage arrange, in the blueprint method, each establishment has floor, mechanical assembly, electrical system affiliation, floor is all device foundation and arranging itself put. Keeping in musings the stop goal to empower the arrangement and looking at, in addition inside the ground that reference beginning and assistant reference hole. Floor underneath are definitely not extreme to exchanging enormous wheel. Auto gear arrangement is the diagram office as demonstrated by means of the maker to give the truths indicate arrangement work. Literature Review In building up an arrangement, as showed by means of the assurance method has wonderful body da weldments decided; utilizing UG, Pro/e, for example, arrange programming inside the da. Igs positions chose, and after that into the MDT. Stuck in an unfortunate situation is: The hardware arrangement to remain far away from weld joint part, the position of the set up is arranged to get out of the way tie joints, without spot situated settled the present state of affairs. There inside the blueprint need to mindfulness to inside the key of solder joints close needs to find the position of key concentrations to put a set up, that is as often as possible the social affair among key elements of gear plan, so that may decrease welding distortion, In the arranging of body plate, in light of the auto body arranging crevice as arranging reference. The originator ought to make full utilization of the body at the board gap as their own specific set up plan of starting reference to find and help, guarantee the body in the midst of the welding system of the predicament joint accurately. The framework of set up and body touch reinforce presentation confine, a fastening piece, its size shape basically is settled, is an L or is the TuZiXing. Just extraordinarily touch body plate situated by methods for the exact shape body plate by methods for body decreasing line in MDT programming on SanShiTu projection, to draw reinforce square and catching piece outline. The guide, in NC machine instrument get ready, exercise to satisfy the stipulations of arranging sponsorship fastening square. This framework out of the surface of the parts length and frame and body touch floor shape is customary, helping clamping square frame direct affect the op en air of the edge preparing remarkable, it is uncommonly key arrangement steps. The diagram of establishment stipulations in hardware open nation outline board to be competent effortlessly from the hardware to take, this desires at some phase in the time spent establishment design pick right open stroke to choose the barrel, make open after the clamping piece and the auto outline plate side have 20 ~ 30 mm zone. Preliminary characterize is finished, the accumulation arrangement investigate, see each point of view is getting to be, for instance, barrel regardless of whether it can be opened, can take out on the work piece, assignments, stature is in consistence with the requirements of the human casing outlining satisfies human body work penchants, independent of regardless of whether the welding light might be valuable smaller of fix joint operation. On the off hazard that no issue, which can make an oversee barrel works of art of electric fuel circuit arrange. Evaluation In the arrangement framework might be identified with an improvement of 3 dimensional layout programming, and now greatest of the equipment undertaking, application programming have UG, Pro/e, MDT, AutoCAD, et cetera. Regardless, in hardware characterize programming arrangement undertaking is the greatest of utilizing MDT this item. MDT this item full name is the Mechanical Desktop, which similarly comprises of the AutoCAD programming. MDT programming interface with AutoCAD relative, a few limits in addition have a comparable part, regardless, MDT programming stacking a huge arrangement of special module, for example 3 dimensional occurrence, check number limit and so forth genuinely new limit, for the attempt to continue on the characterize of the resulting inconveniences, for instance, compartment taking care of for weight estimation for dealing with the inconveniences of the all have fantastic offer assistance. Inside this to an amazing legitimization is MDT programming components illustrating, the limit of the portions of mechanical assembly design is exceedingly useful, regardless of whether or not parts blend, merger or segments, among the components gathering practicability and find sex is fabulously strong, may not show up parts confuse or it isn't generally positive to discover the issue. Suspension is the plan of tires, tire air, springs, paralyzes protections and linkages that interfaces an auto to its wrangles relative development among the 2. A center point is a central shaft for a turning wheel or gear. This both the structures adjoining introduced on cab leg get together. Cab leg get on the whole having parts on which suspension system are built up on it. Taxi Leg Assembly is very key thing of a vehicle as suspension mounting and center mounting is predicated on upon it. In this way, it is uncommonly easy to guarantee the execution of taxi leg assembling before they're conveyed to ensure the bother free running of structures. It is pivotal to do proper welding of the aggregate parts. Welding is the essential bear in mind get by and large of car part so at anything element there's need of welding its execution themes. In the event that fitting welding is not accomplished it'll for the most part affect the best of the part. Maker relies on question improvement to bring objects that development the cost in their portfolios. Compelling arrangements reduce texture and collecting artistic creations costs. In this we infer to plot and dismember welding set up for taxi leg get all in all in auto structure. The thought process in this welding establishment is to lead true blue welding of sub-stage. This conveys basic research of mechanical assemblies. Diagram of welding set up as indicated by part. Examination of welding set up and endorsement of consequences of examination with respect to deliberate figuring .In this component cognizance, characterize and examination of welding hardware for cab leg stage is done. Conclusion Plant Sort out experimenting with to check the foundation part is solid with the principal length. The mounting gear is analyzed regardless of whether the effect of the welding of the edge. For every establishment for check weld, that isn't an issue to check work strategy. Checking the time state of mind is as in venture with the characterization essential, welding out the position of the quandary joints are particular, work piece have awesome welding heat turning. Past what many should think about conceivable in the arrangement system, decision criteria, for instance, the L-formed piece might be exceptionally systematized arrange. Arranging help, cutting rectangular, chamber reinforce arm can be made to across the board parts, and later on processed. Designers and specialists to bestow in an advantageous way. Will appear in a gathering of plan and framework issues, if there might be an inconvenience we have to bestow in a lucky way keeping in considerations the surrender reason to s ave a vital separation from duplication of coming and abuse of substances and running hours, In spite of reality that the level of our machining advancement, however stood out from made worldwide areas, there are still gaps. The plant ought to undertaking to present and improve the development, adjusting new data, the producing degree to compensate for lost time with made nations as quick as time permits. References Jurkovic, S., Rahman, K.M., Morgante, J.C. and Savagian, P.J., 2015. Induction machine design and analysis for general motors e-assist electrification technology.IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,51(1), pp.631-639. Lazari, P., Wang, J. and Chen, L., 2014. A computationally efficient design technique for electric-vehicle traction machines.IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,50(5), pp.3203-3213. Cai, H., Guan, B. and Xu, L., 2014. Low-cost ferrite PM-assisted synchronous reluctance machine for electric vehicles.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,61(10), pp.5741-5748. Ferrari, M., Bianchi, N., Doria, A. and Fornasiero, E., 2015. Design of synchronous reluctance motor for hybrid electric vehicles.IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,51(4), pp.3030-3040. Dorrell, D., Parsa, L. and Boldea, I., 2014. Automotive electric motors, generators, and actuator drive systems with reduced or no permanent magnets and innovative design concepts.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,61(10), pp.5693-5695. Driankov, D. and Saffiotti, A. eds., 2013.Fuzzy logic techniques for autonomous vehicle navigation(Vol. 61). Physica. Wang, J., Yuan, X. and Atallah, K., 2013. Design optimization of a surface-mounted permanent-magnet motor with concentrated windings for electric vehicle applications.IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology,62(3), pp.1053-1064. Hua, W., Zhang, G. and Cheng, M., 2015. Investigation and design of a high-power flux-switching permanent magnet machine for hybrid electric vehicles.IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,51(3), pp.1-5. Sun, X. and Cheng, M., 2013. Thermal analysis and cooling system design of dual mechanical port machine for wind power application.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,60(5), pp.1724-1733. Bhandari, V.B., 2013.Introduction to machine design. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Saini, P., Goel, A. and Kumar, D., 2013. Design and analysis of composite leaf spring for light vehicles.international journal of innovative research in science, engineering and technology,2(5). Chau, K.T. and Li, W., 2014. Overview of electric machines for electric and hybrid vehicles.International Journal of Vehicle Design,64(1), pp.46-71. Calabrese, G. ed., 2016.The greening of the automotive industry. Springer. Dadashnialehi, A., Bab-Hadiashar, A., Cao, Z. and Kapoor, A., 2014. Intelligent sensorless ABS for in-wheel electric vehicles.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,61(4), pp.1957-1969.